By Shamzeer Jaleel
Clifford Cup is the most prestigious club knock
out rugby tournament which will kick off later this month in Colombo and Kandy.
Quarter finals will be worked off on March 15, 16 and 17 with the semi-finals
scheduled for 19, 21 and the grand final on March 24. Kandy games will be
played at the Trinity College Rugby Stadium in Pallekelle. In case Kandy comes
in the final after their 2 encounters then the final will be staged at
Pallekelle giving equal chance for both Colombo and Kandy teams. Originally
this event was organized by the Central Province Rugby Football Union (CPRFU).
Probably the oldest rugby tournament in Asia, Clifford Cup
commenced in 1911 and has been played continuously since 1950, having completed
79 seasons. In 1911 Lady Elizabeth Clifford (the wife of the acting Governor of
Ceylon, Sir Hugh was interested in the annual rugby football fixture, Colombo
versus Up Country, and expressed his wish that a match take place in Colombo on
her birthday, 26 August, between teams representing the United Services and All
Ceylon.
The competition was suspended until 1926 due to the war. In
1925 Sir Hugh Clifford returned to Ceylon as the Governor of Ceylon and Lady
Clifford, who was keen to revive the Clifford Cup tournament, donated another
trophy for the competition in 1926.
This time the Clifford Cup was awarded to the winner of a
quadrangular tournament between four teams mainly Low Country, Up Country,
Ceylonese and United Services. The competition then continued until 1938, when
it was disrupted by the advent of the second world war.
From 1950 on wards Clifford Cup was handled by Central
Province Rugby Football Union (CPRFU). In 1985 Sri Lanka Rugby Football union
(SLRFU) decided to award the Clifford Cup to the winners of a separate
knock-out tournament, conducted amongst the 'A' Division Clubs, held at the end
of the regular season.
In 1992 the Clifford Cup final was held in Kandy at the
Nittawela Rugby Stadium, the first time the cup final to be played outside of
Colombo since 1957, at which Kandy SC defeated Police SC 22/9. This was the
first Cup win for the Up Country Club after being in existence for over 100
years.
Cup final, since 1992, has been held in Kandy with the
exception being in 2006 when it was switched back to Colombo, resulting in
Kandy SC withdrawing from that year's competition in protest.
In 2014 the Clifford Cup tournament was played in
February/March, shifting from its traditional dates in the September/October
period, resulting in no competition being played in 2013.
Kandy Sports Club has won the Clifford Cup a record 21
times, including a consecutive period of ten years between 1995 and 2005 (the
competition was not held in 1998) and six consecutive years between 2007 and
2012. In 2006 the Kandy Sports Club and Navy SC both withdrew from the
tournament (Kandy due to dispute over the ground allocation and Navy as their
members were called up for national service duty), the Cup was won by the CR
& FC CR & FC have won it 14 times, including a tie with Dimbula ACC,
Havelock SC have won 13 times including a tie with Police SC, Police SC 8 times
with ties against Havelock SC and Army SC, Colombo H & FC 7 times, Dimbula
A & CC twice including a tie with CR & FC, Army SC twice with one tie
with Police SC, whilst Air Force SC and Navy SC have only won the cup once.
Club |
Wins |
Seasons |
21 |
1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 |
|
14 |
1952, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1959++,2021, 1965, 1966, 1969,
1971, 1987, 1988, 1989, 2006 |
|
13 |
1950, 1951, 1961, 1963, 1964, 1967, 1968, 1970++,2021, 1974,
1976, 1977, 1978, 1981 |
|
8 |
1970++,2021, 1972, 1973++,2021, 1979, 1980, 1984, 1985, 1991 |
|
7 |
1957, 1960, 1962, 1982, 1983, 1990, 1994 |
|
7 |
1926, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1934, 1936 |
|
6 |
1927, 1932, 1933, 1935, 1937, 1938 |
|
2 |
1973++,2021, 1975 |
|
2 |
1953, 1959++,2021 |
|
2 |
1911, 1913 |
|
1 |
1986 |
|
1 |
||
1 |
1912 |
Quarter finals
March 15 CR & FC vs Police SC
March 16
Kandy SC vs Air Force
CH & FC vs Army SC
March 17
Havelock SC vs Navy SC
Semi-finals March 19 (Kandy) and March 21 (Colombo)
Final March 24 (Pallekelle or Colombo)
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